See baran on Wiktionary
{
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{
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},
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],
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"bà‧ran"
],
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{
"parts": [
"bà‧ran"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"word": "barano"
}
],
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],
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[
"barano",
"barano#Italian"
]
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{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
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{
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}
],
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{
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{
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}
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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],
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],
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{
"word": "bòdôcz"
},
{
"word": "rogôl"
}
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"masculine"
]
}
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{
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"badly"
],
[
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[
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"windrow"
]
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},
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{
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
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},
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"form": "baranowu",
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]
},
{
"form": "baranow",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "baranoju",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "baranoma",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "baranam",
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]
},
{
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},
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"instrumental"
]
},
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranoma",
"source": "declension",
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"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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}
],
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},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-17"
},
{
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"10": "barana",
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"17": "baranoma",
"18": "baranach",
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},
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],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "lamb",
"translation": "lamb",
"word": "jagnje"
},
{
"english": "wether",
"translation": "wether",
"word": "skop"
},
{
"english": "ewe",
"translation": "ewe",
"word": "śiba"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baraniś"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "sheep",
"translation": "sheep",
"word": "wójca"
}
],
"id": "en-baran-dsb-noun-bMjgY-C7",
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[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaran]"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "baran",
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],
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"lang_code": "mrw",
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},
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"target practice"
],
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"links": [
[
"target practice",
"target practice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "baran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bareyne"
}
],
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[
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"bareyne#Middle_English"
]
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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},
{
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"2": "باران"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish باران (baran)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "باران",
"tr": "bârân"
},
"expansion": "Persian باران (bârân)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáHr̥ (“water; rain”), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁r- (“water”). Cognate to Central Kurdish باران (baran) and Persian باران (bârân); see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "باران",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
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"roman": "baran",
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]
},
{
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},
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"form": "պարան",
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}
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}
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],
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"rain",
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]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to cause to rain",
"translation": "to cause to rain",
"word": "barandin"
},
{
"english": "to rain",
"translation": "to rain",
"word": "barîn"
},
{
"word": "baranî"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑːˈɾɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q36368 (kur)-Dildadil-baran.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q36368_%28kur%29-Dildadil-baran.wav/LL-Q36368_%28kur%29-Dildadil-baran.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "baran"
},
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"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
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"Zagórze"
],
"word": "barón"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Przemyśl"
],
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "barōn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"id": "ram",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"ram\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"baran\" id=\"Old_Polish:_ram\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1350"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1350",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ. First attested in 1350.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baraniec",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "barani",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "baranow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baraniech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "barani",
"adj2": "baranowy",
"dim": "baranek",
"dim2": "baraniec"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal (diminutive baranek or baraniec, related adjective barani or baranowy)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "baran",
"10": "baran/barana",
"11": "-",
"12": "baranow/barany",
"13": "-",
"14": "-",
"15": "barany",
"16": "baranu",
"17": "-",
"18": "baraniech/baranoch",
"19": "-",
"2": "-",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"3": "baranowie",
"4": "-",
"5": "-",
"6": "baranow",
"7": "baranu",
"8": "-",
"9": "baranom"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
98
]
],
"ref": "1863 [1350], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Kodeks dyplomatyczny księstwa mazowieckiego, Masovia, page 61:",
"text": "Dabunt[…] nobis incole[…] pro mensa nostra ducali unum arietem singulis annis, qui podworowi baran pollonice appellatur",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 64, 14, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Obleczeni sø baranowe owecz (induti sunt arietes ovium)",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
54
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 113, 4, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Gory weselyly se yako skopowye a pogorky yako baranowe owecz",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1432], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 364, Warsaw:",
"text": "Iako[…] w me Marczin vtargowaw barani hy ne zaplaczil",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1434], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 2549:",
"text": "Sexaginta a[n]gnos vlg. barany",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 322:",
"text": "Baran bidens",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 30, 40:",
"text": "Rozdzelyl Iacob stada, a *proczye wlozyl we zlobi owczam y baranom przed oczy",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
91
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 31, 10:",
"text": "Gdisz gest koly przyszedl czasz owczam kotno bicz, wydzal gesm, ysze szø zchadzali s barani owce",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
31
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Lev”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 9, 3:",
"text": "Weszmyczye[…] czyelcza y barana rocznya",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
63
],
[
82,
91
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Num”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 28, 21:",
"text": "Offyervycze[…] dzesyøtø czøscz dzesyøtka po wszitkich baranyech, to iest po sedmi baranyech",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Num”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 4:",
"text": "Offyervicze[…] ieden dzesyøtek po baranv",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
41
],
[
59,
66
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Num”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 15:",
"text": "Dzesyøtø czøscz dzesyøtka kaszdemv baranv, gichze to spolv baranow czternaczcze",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 15, 4:",
"text": "Zlyczil gich iako baranow",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “II Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 22:",
"text": "Zarzazaly barani",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
73
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “II Esdr”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 8, 15:",
"text": "Abi to zloto y srzebro bilo sebrano na bicech y na skopoch, y na baranoch",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
87
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1470], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1308, Warsaw:",
"text": "Yakom ya Malgorzacze[…] nye szabral[…] rethe leporinum vathj, szyekiri any pacz baranow",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1482:",
"text": "Baran aries",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
68
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 144v:",
"text": "Veruex id est aries non castratus et est pater ouium eyn wider baran",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"id": "en-baran-zlw-opl-noun-bMjgY-C7",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) ram (male sheep)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "barańczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "barankowe"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baraːn/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/barɒn/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:baran",
"id": "ram",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *baranъ\nOld Polish baran\nPolish baran\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"ram\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"baran\" id=\"Polish:_ram\">\nInherited from Old Polish baran.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *baranъ\nOld Polish baran\nPolish baran\nInherited from Old Polish baran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "owca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "baranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baraś",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "barani",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "baron",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "barani",
"aug": "baranisko",
"dim": "baranek,baraś<q:dialectal>",
"f": "owca"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal (female equivalent owca, diminutive baranek or (dialectal) baraś, augmentative baranisko, related adjective barani)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 17 19 0 0 3 0 0 4 1 1 0 14 3 3 3 3 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "pl:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"ramskin, sheepskin (leather of this animal)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-b3JHGc3I",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"ramskin",
"ramskin"
],
[
"sheepskin",
"sheepskin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"(colloquial) ramskin, sheepskin (leather of this animal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "tryk"
},
{
"word": "baranica"
},
{
"word": "kożuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "pl:Heraldry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 19 0 0 3 0 0 4 1 1 0 14 3 3 3 3 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "pl:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"ram (image of this animal as used in coats of arms)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-dbZuhTgT",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"(heraldry) ram (image of this animal as used in coats of arms)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "tryk"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 19 0 0 3 0 0 4 1 1 0 14 3 3 3 3 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "pl:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"ram meat"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-jeSeVfdl",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"(Middle Polish) ram meat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "tryk"
},
{
"word": "baranina"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"frizz (very curly, short hair)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-47oiIQ3b",
"links": [
[
"frizz",
"frizz"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually in the plural) frizz (very curly, short hair)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baranek"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Białystok Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urban Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 7 11 4 2 2 7 11 7 5 11 2 7 2 2 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chrysomeloid beetles",
"orig": "pl:Chrysomeloid beetles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of jelonek (“stag beetle”)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-yOmFZmiK",
"links": [
[
"jelonek",
"jelonek#Polish"
],
[
"stag beetle",
"stag beetle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Białystok, Kołomyja) synonym of jelonek (“stag beetle”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "stag beetle",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "jelonek"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axle mount (middle part of a wheel of a cart through which an axle passes)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-hoACpsFx",
"links": [
[
"axle",
"axle"
],
[
"mount",
"mount"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland; Western Greater Poland; Central Greater Poland; Western Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Greater Poland, Western Greater Poland) axle mount (middle part of a wheel of a cart through which an axle passes)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of game"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-8F4MYRKm",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Lublin; Southern Greater Poland; Eastern Lublin; Southern Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Lublin, Galicia, Southern Greater Poland, Rawicz, Pakosław) type of game"
],
"tags": [
"Galicia",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 6 4 3 2 14 6 9 8 4 16 2 6 2 2 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rabbits",
"orig": "pl:Rabbits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of rabbit"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-uPgNSgvX",
"links": [
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) type of rabbit"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 3 7 0 0 5 0 0 20 0 1 0 23 6 6 6 4 6 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Milk",
"orig": "pl:Milk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milk skin, skin (congealed layer on the surface of a liquid)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-BK7gNLjc",
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) milk skin, skin (congealed layer on the surface of a liquid)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kożuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 7 11 4 2 2 7 11 7 5 11 2 7 2 2 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chrysomeloid beetles",
"orig": "pl:Chrysomeloid beetles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battering ram"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-6z0bJmvG",
"links": [
[
"battering ram",
"battering ram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, historical) battering ram"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "taran"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"historical",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "pl:Engineering",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 6 4 5 2 2 5 8 22 4 15 2 6 2 2 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "pl:Machines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 59 31 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pile driver (machine for forcing a pile, a long beam, into the ground)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-VbxRug7u",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"pile driver",
"pile driver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, engineering) pile driver (machine for forcing a pile, a long beam, into the ground)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baba"
},
{
"word": "kafar"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "pl:Carpentry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 5 4 3 2 5 5 8 7 12 14 2 9 2 2 7 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pl:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large plane (tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface moved by two people)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "hebel"
}
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-u3GnlQde",
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, carpentry) large plane (tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface moved by two people)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 4 6 1 1 5 0 0 9 2 2 1 22 6 7 6 4 6 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 4 6 1 1 5 0 0 9 1 2 1 24 6 7 6 4 6 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 4 6 1 0 6 0 0 10 1 2 0 25 6 6 6 4 6 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 4 6 1 1 5 0 0 9 2 2 1 23 6 7 6 4 6 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 7 1 1 2 4 0 10 2 2 1 22 7 8 7 5 7 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 10 0 0 2 0 0 7 0 1 0 22 9 10 10 6 9 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 6 2 1 5 0 0 8 2 3 1 22 6 7 7 4 7 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 8 2 1 2 0 0 11 2 2 2 19 7 8 7 5 8 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podlachia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 7 2 1 4 0 0 9 2 3 2 20 6 7 7 5 7 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 7 2 1 4 0 0 9 2 3 2 20 6 7 7 5 7 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 7 1 1 4 0 0 9 1 2 1 21 7 7 7 5 7 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 6 1 1 5 0 0 9 1 5 2 21 6 8 7 4 6 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 8 3 2 2 1 1 7 4 6 3 12 7 9 7 5 8 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 6 1 1 4 0 0 9 2 7 2 17 7 9 6 4 6 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 7 1 1 4 0 0 10 2 3 1 21 6 7 7 5 7 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 3 2 2 1 1 7 4 4 3 12 8 9 7 5 8 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 7 11 4 2 2 7 11 7 5 11 2 7 2 2 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chrysomeloid beetles",
"orig": "pl:Chrysomeloid beetles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 73 3 4 2 2 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "pl:Fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 5 2 1 4 5 1 7 3 5 1 19 5 7 5 4 6 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "pl:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 7 8 0 4 0 0 8 0 1 0 25 6 6 6 5 6 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "pl:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 2 7 4 4 2 2 6 10 7 4 17 2 7 2 2 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "pl:Hides",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 19 0 0 3 0 0 4 1 1 0 14 3 3 3 3 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 7 0 0 5 0 0 20 0 1 0 23 6 6 6 4 6 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Milk",
"orig": "pl:Milk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 6 4 3 2 14 6 9 8 4 16 2 6 2 2 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rabbits",
"orig": "pl:Rabbits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 5 4 3 2 5 5 8 7 12 14 2 9 2 2 7 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pl:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 5 4 5 1 4 6 7 8 5 15 4 6 2 2 3 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Torture",
"orig": "pl:Torture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 3 2 2 1 2 7 4 5 3 14 7 9 7 4 8 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large sea fish"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-Enfm0-v-",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) large sea fish"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of corporal punishment device"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-NfVVFFOa",
"links": [
[
"corporal punishment",
"corporal punishment#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) type of corporal punishment device"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"churn (device for making butter)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-1j9Av31I",
"links": [
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) churn (device for making butter)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maselnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamb (virtuous person)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-oPeLLFGO",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) lamb (virtuous person)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamb (follower of Christ)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-9Azsd1gX",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) lamb (follower of Christ)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lift (device for raising heavy objects)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-Pd1ebSch",
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) lift (device for raising heavy objects)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 3 2 2 1 1 7 4 4 3 12 8 9 7 5 8 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 7 0 0 5 0 0 20 0 1 0 23 6 6 6 4 6 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Milk",
"orig": "pl:Milk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crank stock; oil press"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-NZCxsc~i",
"links": [
[
"crank stock",
"crank stock"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) crank stock; oil press"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.rɒn/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Western Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Southern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Podlachia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
},
{
"homophone": "Baran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:baran",
"id": "ram",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *baranъ\nOld Polish baran\nPolish baran\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"ram\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"baran\" id=\"Polish:_ram\">\nInherited from Old Polish baran.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *baranъ\nOld Polish baran\nPolish baran\nInherited from Old Polish baran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "baron",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "baran m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "baranowie/barany"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na barana"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Baran"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baraniarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baranica"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baraniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baranina"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "wróćmy do naszych baranów"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "baranieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zbaranieć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bonehead (idiot)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-ShPKaIEX",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bonehead",
"bonehead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) bonehead (idiot)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "barankowaty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "barankowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na barana"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baraneczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Baranek Boży"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baraninka"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "na Nowy Rok przybywa dnia na barani skok"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bałwan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "baran"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "barania głowa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "barani łeb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bezmózg"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bezmózgowiec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bęcwał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "cep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciemniak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciemnota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "cymbał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ćwierćinteligent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ćwok"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "debil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dudek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dureń"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dzwoniec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głąb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głup"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupiec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptas"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptasek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "idiota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "imbecyl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "jełop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kapuściana głowa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kiep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kretyn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kurzy móżdżek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "matoł"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "matołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "młot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "młotek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "osioł"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pacan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pajac"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "palant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pojeb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półgłówek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półgłupek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półinteligent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półmózg"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "przygłup"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "przypał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ptasi móżdżek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tępak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tępota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłuczek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłuk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłumok"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "trep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tuman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "zakuta pała"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "zakuty łeb"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.rɒn/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Western Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Southern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Podlachia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
},
{
"homophone": "Baran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàran",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ба̀ран",
"links": [
[
"ба̀ран",
"баран"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bàran",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "bàran m anim (Cyrillic spelling ба̀ран)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"ran"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "sh:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "sh:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram"
],
"id": "en-baran-sh-noun-pjH0SIpF",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) ram"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "óvan"
}
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bǎran/"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*baranъ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Slovak\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sk\" }\" data-lang=\"sk\" data-title=\"baran\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baraní",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "baránok",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranov",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranovi",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranoch",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranmi",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "baraní",
"aug": "baranisko",
"dim": "baránok,baranček"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal (relational adjective baraní, diminutive baránok or baranček, augmentative baranisko)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "sk:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "sk:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baranina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"id": "en-baran-sk-noun-bMjgY-C7",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baran/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal",
"name": "zlw-slv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "barón"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of barón"
],
"id": "en-baran-zlw-slv-noun-a0YWz2Bv",
"links": [
[
"barón",
"barón#Slovincian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms",
"3": "badan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay badan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَدَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَدَن (badan)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "badan"
},
"expansion": "Maranao badan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "badang"
},
"expansion": "Sangir badang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay badan, from Arabic بَدَن (badan). Compare Maranao badan and Sangir badang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "baran (Sulat Sūg spelling بَرَنْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baran-baran"
},
{
"word": "baranun"
},
{
"word": "magbaran"
},
{
"word": "nagbabaran"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
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"text": "Malagguꞌ in baran sin babai yaun.",
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"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jasad"
},
{
"word": "anggawta'"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
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}
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[
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],
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"form": "barónk",
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},
{
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{
"word": "rogôl"
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],
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],
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"masculine",
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],
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],
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"word": "jagnje"
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},
{
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{
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},
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"g3": "",
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{
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{
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"2": "باران",
"tr": "bârân"
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"expansion": "Persian باران (bârân)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáHr̥ (“water; rain”), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁r- (“water”). Cognate to Central Kurdish باران (baran) and Persian باران (bârân); see there for more.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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},
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},
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]
},
{
"form": "պարան",
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]
}
],
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],
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},
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"word": "barîn"
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"Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑːˈɾɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q36368 (kur)-Dildadil-baran.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q36368_%28kur%29-Dildadil-baran.wav/LL-Q36368_%28kur%29-Dildadil-baran.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q36368_%28kur%29-Dildadil-baran.wav/LL-Q36368_%28kur%29-Dildadil-baran.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "baran"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Greater Poland",
"Zagórze"
],
"word": "barón"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Przemyśl"
],
"word": "baron"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "barōn"
}
],
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"2": ":inh",
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"id": "ram",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"ram\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"baran\" id=\"Old_Polish:_ram\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1350"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1350",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "baranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baraniec",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "barani",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "baranow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "baraniech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "barani",
"adj2": "baranowy",
"dim": "baranek",
"dim2": "baraniec"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal (diminutive baranek or baraniec, related adjective barani or baranowy)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "baran",
"10": "baran/barana",
"11": "-",
"12": "baranow/barany",
"13": "-",
"14": "-",
"15": "barany",
"16": "baranu",
"17": "-",
"18": "baraniech/baranoch",
"19": "-",
"2": "-",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"3": "baranowie",
"4": "-",
"5": "-",
"6": "baranow",
"7": "baranu",
"8": "-",
"9": "baranom"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "barańczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "barankowe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish animal nouns",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"zlw-opl:Male animals",
"zlw-opl:Sheep"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
98
]
],
"ref": "1863 [1350], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Kodeks dyplomatyczny księstwa mazowieckiego, Masovia, page 61:",
"text": "Dabunt[…] nobis incole[…] pro mensa nostra ducali unum arietem singulis annis, qui podworowi baran pollonice appellatur",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 64, 14, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Obleczeni sø baranowe owecz (induti sunt arietes ovium)",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
54
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 113, 4, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Gory weselyly se yako skopowye a pogorky yako baranowe owecz",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1432], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 364, Warsaw:",
"text": "Iako[…] w me Marczin vtargowaw barani hy ne zaplaczil",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1434], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 2549:",
"text": "Sexaginta a[n]gnos vlg. barany",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 322:",
"text": "Baran bidens",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 30, 40:",
"text": "Rozdzelyl Iacob stada, a *proczye wlozyl we zlobi owczam y baranom przed oczy",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
91
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 31, 10:",
"text": "Gdisz gest koly przyszedl czasz owczam kotno bicz, wydzal gesm, ysze szø zchadzali s barani owce",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
31
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Lev”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 9, 3:",
"text": "Weszmyczye[…] czyelcza y barana rocznya",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
63
],
[
82,
91
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Num”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 28, 21:",
"text": "Offyervycze[…] dzesyøtø czøscz dzesyøtka po wszitkich baranyech, to iest po sedmi baranyech",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Num”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 4:",
"text": "Offyervicze[…] ieden dzesyøtek po baranv",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
41
],
[
59,
66
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Num”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 15:",
"text": "Dzesyøtø czøscz dzesyøtka kaszdemv baranv, gichze to spolv baranow czternaczcze",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 15, 4:",
"text": "Zlyczil gich iako baranow",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “II Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 29, 22:",
"text": "Zarzazaly barani",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
73
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “II Esdr”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 8, 15:",
"text": "Abi to zloto y srzebro bilo sebrano na bicech y na skopoch, y na baranoch",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
87
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1470], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1308, Warsaw:",
"text": "Yakom ya Malgorzacze[…] nye szabral[…] rethe leporinum vathj, szyekiri any pacz baranow",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1482:",
"text": "Baran aries",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
68
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 144v:",
"text": "Veruex id est aries non castratus et est pater ouium eyn wider baran",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) ram (male sheep)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baraːn/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/barɒn/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Podlachia Polish",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/aran",
"Rhymes:Polish/aran/2 syllables",
"Western Greater Poland Polish",
"pl:Chrysomeloid beetles",
"pl:Fish",
"pl:Games",
"pl:Hair",
"pl:Hides",
"pl:Machines",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Milk",
"pl:People",
"pl:Rabbits",
"pl:Sheep",
"pl:Tools",
"pl:Torture",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:baran",
"id": "ram",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *baranъ\nOld Polish baran\nPolish baran\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"ram\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"baran\" id=\"Polish:_ram\">\nInherited from Old Polish baran.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *baranъ\nOld Polish baran\nPolish baran\nInherited from Old Polish baran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "owca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "baranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baraś",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "barani",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "baron",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"adj": "barani",
"aug": "baranisko",
"dim": "baranek,baraś<q:dialectal>",
"f": "owca"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal (female equivalent owca, diminutive baranek or (dialectal) baraś, augmentative baranisko, related adjective barani)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"ramskin, sheepskin (leather of this animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"ramskin",
"ramskin"
],
[
"sheepskin",
"sheepskin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"(colloquial) ramskin, sheepskin (leather of this animal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "tryk"
},
{
"word": "baranica"
},
{
"word": "kożuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"ram (image of this animal as used in coats of arms)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"(heraldry) ram (image of this animal as used in coats of arms)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "tryk"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"ram meat"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)",
"(Middle Polish) ram meat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "tryk"
},
{
"word": "baranina"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"frizz (very curly, short hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"frizz",
"frizz"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually in the plural) frizz (very curly, short hair)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baranek"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Białystok Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Urban Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of jelonek (“stag beetle”)"
],
"links": [
[
"jelonek",
"jelonek#Polish"
],
[
"stag beetle",
"stag beetle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Białystok, Kołomyja) synonym of jelonek (“stag beetle”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "stag beetle",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "jelonek"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Central Greater Poland Polish",
"Western Greater Poland Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"axle mount (middle part of a wheel of a cart through which an axle passes)"
],
"links": [
[
"axle",
"axle"
],
[
"mount",
"mount"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland; Western Greater Poland; Central Greater Poland; Western Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Greater Poland, Western Greater Poland) axle mount (middle part of a wheel of a cart through which an axle passes)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Southern Greater Poland Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"type of game"
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Lublin; Southern Greater Poland; Eastern Lublin; Southern Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Lublin, Galicia, Southern Greater Poland, Rawicz, Pakosław) type of game"
],
"tags": [
"Galicia",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"type of rabbit"
],
"links": [
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) type of rabbit"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"milk skin, skin (congealed layer on the surface of a liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) milk skin, skin (congealed layer on the surface of a liquid)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kożuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"battering ram"
],
"links": [
[
"battering ram",
"battering ram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, historical) battering ram"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "taran"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"historical",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"pile driver (machine for forcing a pile, a long beam, into the ground)"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"pile driver",
"pile driver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, engineering) pile driver (machine for forcing a pile, a long beam, into the ground)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baba"
},
{
"word": "kafar"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Carpentry"
],
"glosses": [
"large plane (tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface moved by two people)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "hebel"
}
],
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, carpentry) large plane (tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface moved by two people)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"large sea fish"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) large sea fish"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"type of corporal punishment device"
],
"links": [
[
"corporal punishment",
"corporal punishment#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) type of corporal punishment device"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"churn (device for making butter)"
],
"links": [
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) churn (device for making butter)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maselnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"lamb (virtuous person)"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) lamb (virtuous person)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"lamb (follower of Christ)"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) lamb (follower of Christ)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"lift (device for raising heavy objects)"
],
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) lift (device for raising heavy objects)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"crank stock; oil press"
],
"links": [
[
"crank stock",
"crank stock"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) crank stock; oil press"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.rɒn/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Western Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Southern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Podlachia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
},
{
"homophone": "Baran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Podlachia Polish",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/aran",
"Rhymes:Polish/aran/2 syllables",
"Western Greater Poland Polish",
"pl:Chrysomeloid beetles",
"pl:Fish",
"pl:Games",
"pl:Hair",
"pl:Hides",
"pl:Machines",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Milk",
"pl:People",
"pl:Rabbits",
"pl:Sheep",
"pl:Tools",
"pl:Torture",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na barana"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Baran"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baraniarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baranica"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baraniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baranina"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "wróćmy do naszych baranów"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "baranieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zbaranieć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:baran",
"id": "ram",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *baranъ\nOld Polish baran\nPolish baran\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"ram\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"baran\" id=\"Polish:_ram\">\nInherited from Old Polish baran.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *baranъ\nOld Polish baran\nPolish baran\nInherited from Old Polish baran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "baron",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "baran m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "baranowie/barany"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "barankowaty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "barankowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na barana"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baraneczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Baranek Boży"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baraninka"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "na Nowy Rok przybywa dnia na barani skok"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bonehead (idiot)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bonehead",
"bonehead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) bonehead (idiot)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bałwan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "baran"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "barania głowa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "barani łeb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bezmózg"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bezmózgowiec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bęcwał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "cep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciemniak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciemnota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "cymbał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ćwierćinteligent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ćwok"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "debil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dudek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dureń"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dzwoniec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głąb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głup"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupiec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptas"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptasek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "idiota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "imbecyl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "jełop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kapuściana głowa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kiep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kretyn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kurzy móżdżek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "matoł"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "matołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "młot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "młotek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "osioł"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pacan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pajac"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "palant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pojeb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półgłówek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półgłupek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półinteligent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półmózg"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "przygłup"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "przypał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ptasi móżdżek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tępak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tępota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłuczek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłuk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłumok"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "trep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tuman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "zakuta pała"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "zakuty łeb"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.rɒn/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Western Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Southern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Podlachia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.ran]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
},
{
"homophone": "Baran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàran",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ба̀ран",
"links": [
[
"ба̀ран",
"баран"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bàran",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "bàran m anim (Cyrillic spelling ба̀ран)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"ran"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Male animals",
"sh:Sheep"
],
"glosses": [
"ram"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) ram"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "óvan"
}
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bǎran/"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "baranina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*baranъ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Slovak\", \"term\" : \"baran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sk\" }\" data-lang=\"sk\" data-title=\"baran\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baraní",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "baránok",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranov",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranovi",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranoch",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "baranmi",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "baraní",
"aug": "baranisko",
"dim": "baránok,baranček"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal (relational adjective baraní, diminutive baránok or baranček, augmentative baranisko)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Slovak/aran",
"Rhymes:Slovak/aran/2 syllables",
"Slovak 2-syllable words",
"Slovak animal nouns",
"Slovak entries with etymology texts",
"Slovak entries with etymon",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with audio pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"Slovak terms with declension dub",
"sk:Male animals",
"sk:Sheep"
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baran/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal",
"name": "zlw-slv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "barón"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Slovincian/aran",
"Rhymes:Slovincian/aran/2 syllables",
"Slovincian animal nouns",
"Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovincian lemmas",
"Slovincian masculine nouns",
"Slovincian nouns",
"Slovincian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of barón"
],
"links": [
[
"barón",
"barón#Slovincian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "baran-baran"
},
{
"word": "baranun"
},
{
"word": "magbaran"
},
{
"word": "nagbabaran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms",
"3": "badan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay badan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَدَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَدَن (badan)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "badan"
},
"expansion": "Maranao badan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "badang"
},
"expansion": "Sangir badang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay badan, from Arabic بَدَن (badan). Compare Maranao badan and Sangir badang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "baran (Sulat Sūg spelling بَرَنْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧ran"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tausug/an",
"Rhymes:Tausug/an/2 syllables",
"Tausug 2-syllable words",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Arabic",
"Tausug terms derived from Malay",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"Tausug terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "That woman’s body is big.",
"text": "Malagguꞌ in baran sin babai yaun.",
"translation": "That woman’s body is big.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body (of a person; animal or the main part of something, such as the hull of a ship, stove, etc., the frame of a vehicle, the body of a letter, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jasad"
},
{
"word": "anggawta'"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɾan/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈɾan̪]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "باران",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "baran",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باران (baran)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "باران",
"tr": "baran"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish باران (baran)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "باران",
"tr": "bārān"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian باران (bārān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish باران (baran), from Classical Persian باران (bārān).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "baran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rain"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yağmur"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baran meaning in All languages combined (53.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Białystok, Kołomyja",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Białystok, Kołomyja",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Białystok, Kołomyja",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Białystok, Kołomyja",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Lublin, Galicia, Southern Greater Poland, Rawicz, Pakosław",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Lublin, Galicia, Southern Greater Poland, Rawicz, Pakosław",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Lublin, Galicia, Southern Greater Poland, Rawicz, Pakosław",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Lublin, Galicia, Southern Greater Poland, Rawicz, Pakosław",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singular",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for baran",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for barany",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for barana",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for baranov",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for baranovi",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for baranom",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for barana",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for barany",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for baranovi",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for baranoch",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for baranom",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for baranmi",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling بَرَنْ",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, baran/Serbo-Croatian section declension",
"path": [
"baran"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"baran",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "",
"title": "baran",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 566788587<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 17:52:37 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"baran",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "",
"title": "baran",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 529975092<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 17:53:32 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"baran",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "",
"title": "baran",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 545149714<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 17:54:27 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"baran",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "",
"title": "baran",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 557751606<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 17:55:22 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.